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International Journal of Modern Engineering and Management | IJMEM
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ISSN No: 3048-8230
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Green Corridors and Carbon Neutral Logistics for the 2026 Indian Freight Sector

Author(s):

Aniket Chauhan, Meena Bharadwaj, Suresh Menon

Affiliation: Faculty of Logistics and Supply Chain, Anna University, Chennai

Page No: 28-32-

Volume issue & Publishing Year: Volume 3, Issue 1, 2026-02-28

Journal: International Journal of Modern Engineering and Management | IJMEM

ISSN NO: 3048-8230

DOI:

Abstract:

By early 2026, the Indian logistics sector has reached a pivotal juncture where environmental sustainability is no longer a peripheral concern but a core operational mandate. The implementation of the National Logistics Policy has accelerated the development of Green Corridors, aiming to reduce the carbon footprint of the country’s high-volume freight routes. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the transition toward Carbon Neutral Logistics within the Indian context. We explore the integration of Electric Heavy-Duty Vehicles (E-HDVs) and the shift toward rail-dominated multi-modal transport systems. Our research evaluates the performance of 40 logistics firms that adopted "Decarbonization Frameworks" over the past 18 months. The study utilizes real-time telematics and carbon-tracking software to measure the impact of these initiatives on both operational costs and greenhouse gas emissions. Our findings indicate that while initial capital expenditure remains high, the long-term operational savings reached 18% due to reduced fuel dependency and improved route optimization. This research concludes by proposing a scalable "Sustainability Maturity Model" for Indian logistics providers, ensuring alignment with global ESG standards while maintaining competitive delivery timelines in a rapidly growing economy.

Keywords:

Green Corridors, Sustainable Logistics, Carbon Neutrality, Electric Freight, Multi-Modal Transport, Indian Supply Chain, ESG Compliance, Net-Zero 2026, Last-Mile Electrification, Circular Economy.

Reference:

  • [1] Aniket Chauhan, "Green Corridors and the Future of Indian Freight," Journal of Operations Management India, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 22-40, Jan. 2026.

  • [2] Meena Bharadwaj, "Decarbonizing the Last-Mile: Electric Fleet Integration," Logistics and Supply Chain Review, vol. 12, pp. 95-112, Nov. 2025.

  • [3] Suresh Menon, "Multi-Modal Shift Efficiency in the Dedicated Freight Corridor," Indian Journal of Transport Economics, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 201-218, Feb. 2026.

  • [4] R. Bahl and S. Sethi, "The Hidden Cost of Carbon in Road Logistics," Environmental Management India, vol. 7, pp. 45-62, Oct. 2025.

  • [5] P. Chaturvedi, "Circular Logistics and Renewable Energy Infrastructure," Sustainable Infrastructure Quarterly, vol. 33, pp. 110-125, Dec. 2024.

  • [6] J. Iyer, "Impact of the National Logistics Policy on Green Initiatives," Policy and Governance India, vol. 5, pp. 12-28, Jan. 2026.

  • [7] T. Singh, "AI-Driven Route Optimization for Emission Reduction," Technology in Logistics Journal, vol. 22, pp. 301-315, Sept. 2025.

  • [8] L. George, "The Economics of Electric Heavy-Duty Vehicles," Financial Review of Indian Industry, vol. 14, pp. 67-84, Nov. 2025.

  • [9] G. Schmidt, "Digital Twin Verification in Supply Chain Decarbonization," Quality Control and Metrology, vol. 10, pp. 5-19, Jan. 2026.

  • [10] H. Gupta, "Battery Swapping Protocols for Indian Freight Corridors," Journal of Energy and Transport, vol. 28, pp. 150-165, Oct. 2025.

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